Von Batten-Montague-York, a Washington, D.C.-based policy advisory and advocacy firm, made the allegation in a statement published on its verified X account as controversy continued over the prosecution of five men in Maiduguri, Borno State, who were arrested in connection with T-shirts bearing the message “Tinubu Must Go.”
Those claims, however, remain allegations by the private advocacy organisation and have not been established as findings by Nigeria’s courts, INEC or the United States government.
Borno arrests become centre of wider political dispute
The immediate issue behind the American firm’s intervention is the case involving five men arrested in Maiduguri.
The men — Baba Aji Gremami, Mustapha Abba Yemen, Abbacha Mohammed Ali, Adam Umar Gubio and Abdulhamid Mohammed — were charged after being arrested in connection with T-shirts carrying the inscription “Tinubu Must Go.”
Court documents cited by Nigerian media list allegations including criminal conspiracy, inciting disturbance, disturbance of public peace and thuggery under Sections 60, 78, 79 and 392 of the Borno State Penal Code. The defendants pleaded not guilty.
The case has subsequently become more complicated.
The Borno State Police Command said the men were not prosecuted simply because of the political message on their shirts. According to the police, officers conducting a routine patrol allegedly found the suspects with 15 wraps of dried leaves suspected to be Indian hemp, 100 tablets suspected to be D5, a shisha pot, scissors and T-shirts bearing the political inscription.
That explanation has not ended the controversy.
The arrests have prompted debate over where legitimate political expression ends and conduct capable of attracting criminal liability begins, particularly as Nigeria approaches another presidential election.
What Von Batten-Montague-York is alleging
In its intervention, Von Batten-Montague-York argued that the Borno incident should be viewed against the wider political environment ahead of 2027.
The firm accused the Tinubu administration of “weaponising” security agencies, the courts and electoral institutions in an effort to influence the next presidential election.
It further alleged that President Tinubu has a personal incentive to remain in office because of the legal protections associated with occupying the presidency.
The firm specifically referred to allegations concerning Tinubu’s past in the United States and argued that his presidential status could affect possible future legal proceedings.
Importantly, these are claims made by the advocacy firm. They should not be presented as proof that President Tinubu has committed a criminal offence or that the 2027 election has already been manipulated.
The separate U.S. records dispute involving Tinubu
The firm’s comments also come amid an ongoing legal dispute in the United States over government records relating to allegations concerning Tinubu’s past.
In August, Tinubu’s legal team challenged efforts to obtain additional records from U.S. agencies, including the Department of Justice, FBI and DEA. The records are being sought through a Freedom of Information Act case brought by American transparency activist Aaron Greenspan.
The Presidency has stressed that the proceedings should not be described as a criminal prosecution of Tinubu.
Presidential spokesperson Bayo Onanuga said in September that the case is a civil records-disclosure dispute under the U.S. Freedom of Information Act and that no court had found Tinubu guilty of criminal wrongdoing.
That distinction is significant.
The existence of a court case concerning access to government records does not, by itself, establish the allegations contained in or surrounding those records.
Why the advocacy firm’s identity matters
Von Batten-Montague-York describes itself as a U.S. policy advisory, advocacy and lobbying organisation that works on government policy and global business issues. Its own website says the firm engages with Congress, the White House and executive-branch departments on behalf of clients.
The firm is therefore not a U.S. government agency, and its statements should not automatically be interpreted as the official position of Washington.
There is also documented political context surrounding the organisation’s involvement in Nigerian affairs.
U.S. Department of Justice Foreign Agents Registration Act records show that Von Batten-Montague-York registered an agreement involving former Nigerian Vice-President Atiku Abubakar in 2026. The filing describes a 12-month government-affairs and strategic-advisory engagement involving policy positioning, reputational strategy and engagement with U.S. policymakers.
That relationship does not, by itself, invalidate the firm’s statements about Nigeria. It is nevertheless relevant context for readers assessing the firm’s public interventions concerning the Tinubu administration and the 2027 election.
Nigeria’s 2027 election is already generating institutional disputes
The controversy is unfolding as Nigeria moves deeper into the electoral cycle.
The Independent National Electoral Commission has released the timetable for the 2027 general election. INEC’s published schedule places the presidential and National Assembly elections on February 20, 2027, with governorship and State House of Assembly elections scheduled for March 6, 2027.
With the election calendar now in motion, disputes involving political parties, courts, security agencies and electoral institutions are likely to receive increasing public scrutiny.
For the opposition, the key concern is whether state institutions can operate independently and impartially.
For the government and security agencies, the central argument is that maintaining public order and enforcing criminal laws should not be automatically interpreted as suppressing political opposition.
The Borno case illustrates that tension particularly clearly because the political slogan on the shirts and the police’s separate allegations concerning other items found during the arrest have become intertwined in the public debate.
Timeline: How the controversy developed
September 25, 2026: Five men were arrested in Maiduguri in circumstances surrounding T-shirts carrying the “Tinubu Must Go” message, according to police and court-related reports.
September 29, 2026: A First Information Report cited allegations including criminal conspiracy, inciting disturbance, disturbance of public peace and thuggery.
September 30, 2026: The Borno Police Command provided additional details, saying suspected drugs and other items were also recovered and insisting the men were not prosecuted solely over the political slogan.
October 1, 2026: Von Batten-Montague-York publicly linked the Borno arrests to wider concerns about democracy, political expression and the 2027 election.
February 20, 2027: INEC’s current timetable provides for the presidential and National Assembly elections.
What happens next?
The immediate focus is likely to remain on the court proceedings involving the five men.
According to reports, the court fixed October 6, 2026 for a ruling on their bail application, while the substantive proceedings were scheduled for October 26, 2026.
Beyond the courtroom, the controversy raises broader questions that will become increasingly important as the 2027 election approaches:
- How should political dissent be treated by security agencies?
- What evidence will ultimately be presented in the Borno case?
- Will the court accept the prosecution’s allegations?
- How will political parties and civil-society organisations respond?
- Can Nigeria’s electoral and judicial institutions maintain public confidence throughout the election cycle?
- What further developments will emerge from the separate U.S. records litigation?
For now, the central distinction is between documented events and political allegations. The arrests and court proceedings in Borno are documented. The U.S. records litigation involving Tinubu is also documented. But the broader claim that the President is deliberately using state institutions to rig the 2027 election remains an allegation made by Von Batten-Montague-York, rather than an established judicial or electoral finding.
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 polls, developments in Borno, the courts, INEC and the U.S. records case will continue to attract attention because each touches on questions of political expression, institutional independence and accountability.
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