Legal experts have strongly criticized the Nigerian Senate’s six-month suspension of Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan (PDP, Kogi Central), calling it unconstitutional and a violation of her fundamental rights. According to prominent lawyers, the Senate’s action disregarded a valid court injunction and could set a dangerous precedent for legislative overreach in Nigeria.
Court Order Ignored in Akpoti-Uduaghan’s Suspension
The Senate announced Akpoti-Uduaghan’s suspension on Thursday, just a day after Justice Obiora Egwuatu of the Federal High Court in Abuja issued an order preventing the Senate Committee on Ethics, Privileges, and Code of Conduct from investigating her over alleged misconduct. The court had mandated the Senate to justify its inquiry within 72 hours, yet the legislative body proceeded with the suspension in defiance of the ruling.
Legal Experts Condemn Senate’s Action
A Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), Kunle Edun, described the suspension as a blatant breach of legal principles. He emphasized that Senate Rule 67(4) only permits suspensions for a maximum of 14 days, making Akpoti-Uduaghan’s six-month suspension unconstitutional.
“I strongly oppose the suspension of Senator Akpoti-Uduaghan. The Senate, which should uphold the law, has instead violated it. Moreover, since the issue is before the court, it is sub judice. The Senate’s Ethics Committee cannot admit this fact on one hand and contradict itself by suspending her,” Edun stated.
He further criticized the Senate’s disregard for the principle of separation of powers, explaining that ignoring a court order is an unlawful act. “Any disagreement with the court’s decision should have been legally challenged rather than outrightly disobeyed. The legislature cannot place itself above the judiciary.”
Violation of Democratic Principles
Prominent lawyer and activist Deji Adeyanju also condemned the Senate’s actions, arguing that the suspension was not just illegal but also an attempt to silence Akpoti-Uduaghan amid her petition against Senate President Godswill Akpabio over allegations of sexual harassment.
“I find the suspension deeply troubling. It is a clear violation of democratic values and fundamental human rights,” Adeyanju stated.
He further expressed concerns over the Ethics Committee’s neutrality, pointing out that its chairman had previously defended Akpabio, creating a conflict of interest. “It is unacceptable that neither Akpoti-Uduaghan nor Akpabio was invited for proper questioning. The lack of due process in this matter reflects the same flaws we see in Nigeria’s electoral system,” he added.
Background of the Controversy
The tension between Akpoti-Uduaghan and the Senate leadership escalated on February 20, 2025, when she protested the reassignment of her Senate seat by Akpabio. Following this, the matter was referred to the Ethics Committee, but Akpoti-Uduaghan declined to appear, citing the court order preventing any probe.
Her suspension also followed her renewed efforts to present a sexual harassment petition against Akpabio, which had initially been blocked but was later referred to the Ethics Committee for consideration.
Akpoti-Uduaghan Responds to Suspension
Reacting to the development, Akpoti-Uduaghan denounced the Senate’s action as unfair and undemocratic.
“In defiance of intimidation and the culture of silence, my unjust suspension violates natural justice and fairness. However, this illegal action does not revoke my legitimacy as a senator of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. I remain committed to serving my constituents and my country,” she affirmed.
Conclusion
The controversial suspension of Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan raises significant legal and democratic concerns. Experts argue that ignoring a court ruling undermines the rule of law, setting a troubling precedent. As the debate continues, Nigerians will be watching closely to see how this matter unfolds and whether the judiciary will assert its authority over legislative excesses.
Constitutional Rights and Legislative Limits
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