Once feared figures in the Niger Delta, several former warlords who accepted the 2009 amnesty program have transitioned into respected traditional leaders in their communities. Their journeys, marked by a shift from conflict to peace advocacy, continue to shape their regions politically and socially.
Ateke Tom: From Militant Leader to Amanyanabo of Okochiri
Ateke Michael Tom, once the leader of the Niger Delta Vigilante (NDV), was known for his clashes with rival militias and security forces. However, after embracing the 2009 amnesty program, he transformed into a peace advocate. In 2017, then-Governor Nyesom Wike crowned him the first Amanyanabo of Okochiri Town, Rivers State. His leadership has since contributed significantly to the stability of the Okrika region.
Dokubo-Asari: Leading Torusarama Piri
Mujahid Dokubo-Asari, a vocal figure from the Kalabari ethnic group, transitioned from militant leader to the Amanyanabo of Torusarama Piri in December 2024. Formerly the head of the Niger Delta People’s Volunteer Force (NDPVF), he played a key role in reducing oil theft and securing peace in the region. His kingship was endorsed by Governor Siminalayi Fubara, further consolidating his influence in Rivers State politics.
Henry Binidodogha: Ojuaga I of Egbema Clan
Henry Binidodogha, also known as Egbema I, was crowned the Ojuaga I of Egbema Clan in Edo State in 2018. His kingship, endorsed by seven major Egbema communities, followed his involvement in the 2009 amnesty. Despite some disputes over traditional claims with the Oba of Benin, Binidodogha remains focused on uniting his people and promoting peace.
Failed Attempt: Selky Torughedi in Bayelsa
Not all former militants have successfully ascended traditional thrones. In Bayelsa, Selky Kile Torughedi, also known as Young Shall Grow, attempted to claim the paramount ruler title in Azuzuama Kingdom. However, community leaders opposed his ascension, leading to a court injunction preventing him from ruling.
Delta and Akwa Ibom: No Monarchs Yet
Unlike Rivers, Edo, and Bayelsa, Delta and Akwa Ibom States have yet to witness the rise of ex-militants as traditional rulers. Some former agitators have received honorary chieftaincy titles for their positive contributions to society but have not been crowned as monarchs.
Conclusion:
The transformation of former Niger Delta militants into traditional leaders highlights a unique blend of peacebuilding and political influence. While their leadership brings stability to their regions, it also sparks political debates. This evolving trend underscores the impact of the Niger Delta amnesty program on community leadership and governance.
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