Nigeria Power Generation Drops To 1,417MW, Causes Nationwide Blackout

Nigeria’s electricity grid has once again experienced a severe collapse, with power generation plummeting from 3,366.88 Megawatts (MW) at 1 PM to 1,517.5 MW by 2 PM, and further declining to 1,417.85 MW at 3 PM on Friday.

Massive Drop in Power Supply

According to data published by the National Independent System Operator (NISO), the number of functional power plants on the national grid dropped significantly from 22 at 1 PM to just 13 by 3 PM, exacerbating the already critical power shortage.

This marks the second major power supply disruption in 2024, highlighting Nigeria’s persistent electricity generation challenges. Just two days prior, the Federal Government had celebrated achieving a peak generation of over 5,800 MW—a figure widely criticized by industry experts as misleading, given that it was only sustained for a few minutes.

Tariff Regularization and Power Sector Reforms

Nigeria’s Minister of Power, Chief Adebayo Adelabu, emphasized that the government’s ongoing tariff regularization strategy could potentially push available generation capacity to 7,000 MW.

In a statement issued by his Special Adviser on Strategic Communication, Bolaji Tunji, Chief Adelabu highlighted that stabilizing tariffs is crucial for addressing Nigeria’s power crisis. He further noted that reducing tariff deficits and clearing outstanding debts to power-generating companies (GENCOs) would be vital for long-term improvements.

“To sustain these improvements, the government must settle tariff shortfalls amounting to N1.94 trillion for 2024, alongside legacy debts of N2 trillion owed to GENCOs. Completing these tariff reforms will ensure that consumers pay for the actual energy consumed, thereby strengthening the power sector,” Chief Adelabu stated.

He added that once tariffs are fully regularized, Nigeria could achieve a stable and reliable power supply, moving closer to the 7,000 MW target, a crucial step toward meeting national energy demands.

Conclusion

The latest power outage further underscores the urgent need for comprehensive power sector reforms. Without addressing systemic inefficiencies, Nigeria’s quest for a stable electricity supply will remain elusive.

For a more detailed analysis of Nigeria’s electricity challenges, visit The International Energy Agency (IEA), a globally recognized authority on energy policies and market trends.